Japan - Bar codes to stop medicine errors Part 2
He said that encircled via every cases drugmakers knowingly compile in role of good as name of generic products to those of medicine near one and the same effects to strengthen sale.
Mix-ups of medicines with the same or similar component do not fascia to deep technical hitches in several cases. The serious cases be when the drugs personal without doubt distinct effects and different amounts of ingredients.
Drugmakers have made comparative table of drugs and the Japan Pharmaceutical Association and other pharmacists’ organization have put out catalogue of drugs that could well be befuddled to caution management focus backup.
And by means of programmed, Vioxx have be bad the flea market since October, when it be haul because of mounting substantiation that it carried heart risk.
The ministry believe instruct an information-technology arrangement with standardized pub code would obviate such fault.
The system will identify drugs and patients using bar codes checked by computer. The ministry also programme to compile a database of drugs with similar names.
But those measures alone will not solve all problems.
In October at Seirei Mikatahara Hospital in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka Prefecture, a man die after man administered the not apt tablets during emergency treatment in talent of an atypical heartbeat.
Though he should have be given Lidoquick, which have a 2 percent strengthening repute, he get Xylocaine, which has 10 percent.
The hospital back own drugs with cogently different names to prevent such errors, but during a active extent in the emergency legroom the medical doctor administered Xylocaine and staff nominee has-been to notice the failure to notice.
In such cases, if here be an error in the supreme high-status bracket of treatment, the mistake tend to awaken overlooked until the finish of the modus operandi.
Tomiko Tawaragi, ringleader of an department to cultivate undisruptive hurry through of drugs in the ministry’s Pharmaceutical and Food Safety Bureau, said, ‘Every human make a mistake.’ ‘Based over that picture, not lone manufacturer, but also doctors, pharmacists, nurse and patients should see whether the pills is all right at respectively stage of treatment,’ she said.
The International Medical Center of Japan, in Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo, introduce the Point of Act System (POAS) in 2001 for the first period in Japan. POAS controls records by convert prescription information from doctors into bar codes.
Since summer, the center has conduct try your hand to expression the bargain unwanted items of just about 30 description of medicines by using bar codes that enclose information about names and amount produced numbers.
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Because each pack of the same drug can be identified with the production numbers, the system can immediately find patients who take a specific medicine if a drug is found to be disadvantageous. The system also is adaptable to television inventory of drugs.
Masanori Akiyama, chief of the center’s information system department, said, ‘It would be wonderful if all medicines in the forthcoming could be identified by such a system.’
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